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September 2006

 

David A. Harris and C. Peter Molloy

 

Last Sunday, if you were in an Anglican Church, you likely (hopefully!) stood and recited, together with the whole congregation, one of three historic creeds of the Church. The recitation of the Creed is our weekly grounding in the Church’s faith which it has received in the revelation of Holy Scripture. Through these ancient words we profess to the world and to ourselves, some uniquely Christian beliefs. After we affirm our belief in the work of God the Father and of his Son Jesus Christ, we then turn to the work of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit gave the Church birth and now indwells her. So we state in the Nicene Creed our belief in “One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church.”


These adjectives, “catholic” and “apostolic,” have always been precious terms to Anglicans. The fact is, we have never thought of ourselves as a unique or even “special” sect of Christianity, but a fundamental part of the one true Church throughout the world. We are “catholic” in that we are full members of the universal Church of Christ in the world - sharing the same Word and sacraments as all Catholic Christians. We are “apostolic” in that we adhere to the apostolic faith taught to the first apostles by Jesus Christ and passed on to us through Scripture.  Anglicans have understood it to be one of our unique privileges as a worldwide Communion to be able to claim these two adjectives. But with the privilege comes also a responsibility.  It’s this responsibility which seems to be losing ground in North American Anglicanism over the past few decades. We want to claim all the privileges of “catholicity” and “apostolicity”- but we are growing more and more reluctant to take upon ourselves the onerous responsibility which these terms demand.


This summer the Episcopal Church (TEC), in the USA held their general Convention, their equivalent of our General Synod here in Canada.  Elected was a Presiding Bishop who is prepared to press the homosexual agenda at the cost of splitting both the Episcopal Church and the Anglican Communion. In one prayer she referred to Jesus as our Mother.  And then there was the snubbing of the Windsor Report’s demands upon TEC to repent of the recent communion-breaking actions in New Hampshire, with the election of Gene Robinson as bishop of that Diocese.  The Communion demanded repentance, and TEC politely refused - bringing the future of the Anglican Communion closer to its (apparently) inevitable demise.


But besides these more sensational actions, was one that was largely missed by the mainstream media. It was a little motion which affirmed the salvific uniqueness of Christ, his ability to save. Conservative Episcopalians hoped that in these times of such serious division within Anglicanism, they could at least come to a consensus around the uniqueness of Jesus Christ in God’s work of our redemption.  Even in these difficult times, could we not all agree at least that Jesus Christ is “the Way, the Truth and the Life”? The General Convention refused to accept the motion.  It seems that this core Christian confession, which lies at the heart of our life as “catholic” and “apostolic” Christians, is no longer something which we are willing to stand by with any confidence or hope.


The privilege of being “catholic” and “apostolic” carries with it the responsibility to actually adhere to what these adjectives really mean.  The fact is, they are fundamental to our Christian identity. They are a fulfillment of Jesus’ High Priestly prayer in which he prays that we would be sanctified and kept in his Word (apostolic) and unified and kept in Him (catholic). 


The question for us in Canada is “Where do we go now?” This is true for us as individual Christians, as parishes, as dioceses, and especially as a national Church with a General Synod in 2007. If we want to continue to claim the qualities of “catholic” and “apostolic,” we have to seriously step back and look at what responsibilities come along with the privilege.

 

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